Topographic Survey / Topographic Map
A topographic survey or map is the determination of the configuration, relief or elevations of a portion of the earth's surface, including the location of natural and/or man made features thereon. A Topographic Survey is necessary in order to prepare an accurate topographic map and requires the expert skill of a Registered Professional Land Surveyor well versed in maintaining accuracy and precision in mapping. A Topographic Survey is not intended as a boundary survey, although some boundaries and locations may necessarily be defined; however, in some cases, at the request of the client, a Topographic Survey may be incorporated with one of the above mentioned boundary surveys.
The purpose of the Topographic Survey is to gather relevant information that will be represented on a topographic map. The topographic map is used by a variety of interested parties, such as land owners, engineers, architects, planners, developers, landscape architects and governmental agencies for numerous uses, ranging from land use or development, to flood control.
The cost of the Topographic Survey will vary greatly depending on size of project, accuracy requirements, and intended use. It is imperative that the Surveyor is made aware of the intended use of the topographic information, which will enable the Surveyor to complete the project in the most timely and cost effective manner possible.